I can hardly believe 2011 is drawing to a close. It seemed to slip by far more quickly than I'd have liked. Regardless, I did a great deal of reading over the course of the past twelve months. I firmly believe that life is too short to waste on a bad book, so I didn't waste any time reading things I did not enjoy. Instead, I spent 2011 reading books that left me both entertained and amazed (and as a writer more than a little envious.) I spent quality time with Allen Ginsberg, Edwin Muir, and David Jones. I savored the play-writing skills of Samuel Beckett and Tom Stoppard, relished the short stories of Joyce Carol Oates and Reggie Oliver, Rhys Hughes, Paul Kane, Allyson Bird and John Langan. I fell in love with novellas like Isis, by Douglas Clegg, The Man in the Picture, by Susan Hill, and Paul Auster's Travels in the Scriptorium. I revisited the work of Albert Camus and sank my teeth into widely varied works by (again) Rhys Hughes, Kazuo Ishiguro, Haruki Murakami, and Ryu Mitsuse; got lost in the imaginations of men like China Mieville, William Gibson, and Roberto Bolano, and simply shook my head at the talented and stunningly speculative skills of writers like Margaret Atwood and Robert Holdstock, and the poetic beauty of literary gifts like Catherynne M. Valente and Michael Cisco.
I read thought-provoking philosophies served up by Terry Eagleton, Michael Krasny and Eugene Thacker, shared in the literary philosophies of the wondrous Susan Sontag, Stephen Greenblatt, Roland Barthes and Umberto Eco. As the year draws to a close I find myself reading two final books; The Hidden Reality, by Brian Greene, and Kraken, by China Mieville.
I originally intended to list my top ten favorite reads of 2011, but when the list hit twenty I gave up on the idea. This post would be infinitely longer than it already is! Edwin Muir's poetry collection, Labyrinth is superb, the sheer beauty of David Jones' language in In Parenthesis is second to none in my mind. The new Joyce Carol Oates collection, Give Me Your Heart is quite simply JCO at her very best. There are few writers alive who can rival her mastery of the short story. Paul Kane's Butterfly Man represents, in my opinion, his best work to date. For depth of meaning and sheer, blistering literary talent you needn't look further than Beckett's Waiting for Godot, Stoppard's Rosenkrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead, Camus' The Stranger, and the wondrously witty, often absurd work of Rhys Hughes (the finest example of a Welshman I've ever known.) Although I am a Murakami fan, After Dark did not capture my imagination the way his novels have. I could say the same about Ishiguro's Nocturnes, (although his novel Never Let Me Go remains among my top ten all-time favorites.) Atwood and Gibson continued to impress me with Oryx and Crake and Zero History respectively. Oates, Hughes, Murakami, Ishiguro, Atwood, Valente, Gibson: these are standards. They never disappoint. The books that surprised me this year were by writers I had never read before. Michael Cisco, Reggie Oliver, Lucy M. Boston, John Langan, Susan Hill and Douglas Clegg either caught me off guard or flat-out blew me away.
Because I read fiction and non-fiction in equal measure, I've decided to pick two favorites for the passing of 2011. My favorite fiction came from the gifted mind of Reggie Oliver. Mrs. Midnight and Other Stories, published by Tartarus Press, and The Dracula Papers, published by Chomu, simply amazed me. Both Oliver and Chomu Press were new to me. I bought Oliver's The Dracula Papers, Cisco's The Great Lover, and Revenants, by Daniel Mills when I ordered Link Arms With Toads, by Rhys Hughes. Although I am not a fan of vampire fiction, I put my faith in the fine folks at Chomu Press. With writers like Hughes and DF Lewis in their lineup I knew it wouldn't be bad. I never guessed it would be brilliant. It quickly surpassed The Historian as my favorite Dracula tale. I was so impressed by Oliver I promptly ordered Mrs. Midnight and Other Stories. Tartarus Press introduced me to Rhys Hughes. Had I not read The Dracula Papers I likely would have purchased Mrs. Midnight simply because I trust Ray Russell to put out brilliant books. Tartarus did not disappoint me. Mrs. Midnight and Other Stories frightened and delighted me.
I found it just as difficult to pick my favorite 2011 non-fiction read. I had to narrow it down to three before deciding which I enjoyed the most. Michael Krasny's Spiritual Envy is an Agnostic manifesto of sorts. It's an extremely personal book that hit very close to home, and while Krasny's religious background is Jewish and mine Christian, the same internal struggles apply. Terry Eagleton's On Evil is a brilliant, mind-opening book about the active role evil plays in our world. In the end, however, I chose This is Not the End of The Book, a moderated dialogue between Umberto Eco and Jean-Claude Carriere. It is easily the best book about books I have ever read. Eco tends to come across as arrogant, perhaps distant, in his non-fiction works. In this wonderful book I found him incredibly personable, his bibliophilic passion worn on his sleeve throughout.
So there are my favorites for 2011. Reggie Oliver's Mrs. Midnight and Other Stories, and his novel, The Dracula Papers, and the Eco/Carriere collaboration, This is Not the End of The Book. In truth, I enjoyed everything I read. If I gave it more thought, Link Arms With Toads could very easily replace Mrs. Midnight while On Evil or Spiritual Envy, or even Thacker's In The Dust of This Planet could supplant This is Not the End of The Book at the top of my 2011 list. There are many more stories and books, articles and whatnots I did not mention here, by writers as varied as Hawthorne and Newton, that could easily make my list as well. Suffice to say 2011 was a very good year for reading, and given the books still on my reading list, 2012 is bound to be better!
Thursday, December 29, 2011
Saturday, December 17, 2011
Ghosts of Christmas Past
While it would be difficult to pinpoint the birth of Victorian interest in the supernatural, one could make a case for 1823, and Edgar Taylor's first English language translation of Grimm's Fairy Tales. These stories inspired the fairy and fantasy stories of Charles Kingsley, Christina Rossetti and Lewis Carroll. Charles Dickens wrote arguably the most famous Christmas ghost story, A Christmas Carol (1843), and the Christmas fairy story, The Cricket on the Hearth (1846), intended to be read aloud on cold winter evenings.
M. R. James began writing his ghostly tales as stories to be read to friends on Christmas Eve. The frame story in Henry James' The Turn of the Screw finds friends sitting around the hearth on Christmas Eve, and the classic carol "It's the Most Wonderful Time of the Year" includes the line "There'll be scary ghost stories and tales of the glories of Christmases long, long ago."
As with M.R. James, Canadian author Robertson Davies (Fifth Business) began writing ghostly tales to be read aloud at Christmas.
"Although I have read tales of ghosts and the Supernatural eagerly all my life, I never thought of writing one until I went to Massey College in the University of Toronto, in 1963. The college had a Christmas party for all its members and their friends, and some sort of entertainment was needed. There were lots of gifted people to call on - poets and musicians - but I was expected to make a contribution, and I decided on a ghost story...For eighteen years I was at the college a story was called for every Christmas..."
Robertson Davies collected these tales in High Spirits: A Collection of Ghost Stories (1982), "in the hope that other enthusiasts for this sort of tale will enjoy them."
In honor of Davies, James, Dickens and all who have contributed ghosts to Christmases past, I've listed a few of my favorite short stories and collections - tales I would highly recommend this Christmas Eve, whether before the hearth or beneath a warm blanket:
The Man in the Picture - Susan Hill
Curfew & Other Eerie Tales - Lucy M. Boston
Isis - Douglas Clegg
Mrs. Midnight and Other Stories - Reggie Oliver
A Warning to the Curious - M.R. James
Ghost Stories - Edited by Peter Washington
Hauntings: Tales of the Supernatural - Edited by Henry Mazzeo
The Oxford Book of English Ghost Stories - Edited by Michael Cox & R.A. Gilbert
The Virago Book of Ghost Stories - Edited by Richard Dalby
The Best Ghost Stories of Algernon Blackwood - Edited by E.F. Bleiler
M. R. James began writing his ghostly tales as stories to be read to friends on Christmas Eve. The frame story in Henry James' The Turn of the Screw finds friends sitting around the hearth on Christmas Eve, and the classic carol "It's the Most Wonderful Time of the Year" includes the line "There'll be scary ghost stories and tales of the glories of Christmases long, long ago."
As with M.R. James, Canadian author Robertson Davies (Fifth Business) began writing ghostly tales to be read aloud at Christmas.
"Although I have read tales of ghosts and the Supernatural eagerly all my life, I never thought of writing one until I went to Massey College in the University of Toronto, in 1963. The college had a Christmas party for all its members and their friends, and some sort of entertainment was needed. There were lots of gifted people to call on - poets and musicians - but I was expected to make a contribution, and I decided on a ghost story...For eighteen years I was at the college a story was called for every Christmas..."
Robertson Davies collected these tales in High Spirits: A Collection of Ghost Stories (1982), "in the hope that other enthusiasts for this sort of tale will enjoy them."
In honor of Davies, James, Dickens and all who have contributed ghosts to Christmases past, I've listed a few of my favorite short stories and collections - tales I would highly recommend this Christmas Eve, whether before the hearth or beneath a warm blanket:
The Man in the Picture - Susan Hill
Curfew & Other Eerie Tales - Lucy M. Boston
Isis - Douglas Clegg
Mrs. Midnight and Other Stories - Reggie Oliver
A Warning to the Curious - M.R. James
Ghost Stories - Edited by Peter Washington
Hauntings: Tales of the Supernatural - Edited by Henry Mazzeo
The Oxford Book of English Ghost Stories - Edited by Michael Cox & R.A. Gilbert
The Virago Book of Ghost Stories - Edited by Richard Dalby
The Best Ghost Stories of Algernon Blackwood - Edited by E.F. Bleiler
And for a collection of truly brilliant tales, my personal favorite is The Bleeding Horse and Other Ghost Stories by Brian J. Showers. This book demonstrates precisely how ghost stories should be told.
However it began, wherever it began, the telling of ghostly tales at Christmas is a wonderful tradition, one worth adopting (if you haven't already). I wish each and every one of you a merry Christmas!
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